What is Over/Under in Sports Betting?
Definition
The over/under, also called the total, is a bet on whether the combined score of both teams in a game will be higher or lower than a number set by the sportsbook. Bettors choose over if they expect a high-scoring game or under if they expect a defensive battle. Over/under bets apply to full games, halves, quarters, and individual player statistics.
Over/Under Explained in Detail
Over/under betting is one of the three core bet types alongside moneylines and point spreads. Instead of picking a winner, you are predicting the pace and scoring of the game. This makes totals attractive to bettors who have a strong read on game flow but are unsure which team will win.
Sportsbooks set the total based on each team's offensive and defensive efficiency, pace of play, weather conditions for outdoor sports, and historical scoring patterns in similar matchups. A typical NFL total might be 45.5, meaning you bet on whether the two teams will combine for 46 or more points (over) or 45 or fewer (under).
Totals move based on betting action and news, just like point spreads. Weather is one of the biggest factors that can move a total. Rain, wind, and extreme cold tend to push football totals down. In basketball, pace-of-play mismatches can create value, as a fast team playing a slow team often leads to a total set somewhere in between that savvy bettors can exploit.
Over/under bets can also apply to individual statistics, such as a player's total rushing yards, passing touchdowns, or rebounds. These are technically player props but use the same over/under format. The proliferation of player prop markets has made over/under betting more popular than ever.
Over/Under Examples
The total for Packers vs. Vikings is set at 48.5. If the final score is 27-24 (51 combined points), the over wins. If the final score is 20-17 (37 combined points), the under wins.
A quarterback's passing yards total is set at 275.5. If he throws for 290 yards, the over cashes. If he throws for 260 yards, the under wins.
Related Terms
Total
In sports betting, the total is the combined number of points, goals, or runs that a sportsbook proj...
Prop Bet
A prop bet, short for proposition bet, is a wager on a specific event or statistical outcome within ...
Player Prop
A player prop is a bet on an individual player's statistical performance in a game, such as passing ...
Push
A push occurs when the final result lands exactly on the spread or total number, creating a tie betw...
Juice
Juice is the commission that a sportsbook charges on every bet, built into the odds. Also called the...
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