What is Push in Sports Betting?
Definition
A push occurs when the final result lands exactly on the spread or total number, creating a tie between the bettor and the sportsbook. When a bet pushes, the original wager is returned in full with no profit or loss. Sportsbooks use half-point spreads and totals specifically to prevent pushes, though they remain common on whole-number lines in football.
Push Explained in Detail
A push is essentially a no-decision. If the spread is -3 and the favorite wins by exactly 3, both sides push. If the total is 45 and the combined score is exactly 45, both over and under bets push. Your money is refunded as if the bet never happened.
Pushes are most common in NFL betting because football scoring increments (3 for a field goal, 7 for a touchdown with extra point) create clusters around certain margins of victory. The number 3 is the most common margin of victory in the NFL, which is why games with a 3-point spread push more frequently than any other number.
Sportsbooks use half-point lines (like -3.5 or 45.5) specifically to eliminate the possibility of a push. When you see a whole number spread, it means the sportsbook is willing to accept push risk rather than move off the key number. Some bettors intentionally buy onto whole numbers to give themselves push protection.
In parlays, a push on one leg reduces the parlay by one leg rather than killing the entire ticket. A three-team parlay where one leg pushes becomes a two-team parlay with adjusted odds. This is one advantage of parlays over teasers, where a push can be treated differently depending on the sportsbook's rules.
Push Examples
The Cowboys are -3 and win 27-24. The margin of victory is exactly 3, so the bet pushes. All money wagered on both sides is returned.
The total is set at 44 and the final score is 24-20 (44 combined). Both over and under bets push, and all wagers are refunded.
Related Terms
Spread
The spread, also called the point spread, is a handicap set by oddsmakers to level the playing field...
Hook
The hook is the half-point added to a spread or total to prevent a push. A line of -3.5 instead of -...
Cover
To cover means to beat the point spread. A favorite covers by winning by more than the spread, while...
Total
In sports betting, the total is the combined number of points, goals, or runs that a sportsbook proj...
Over/Under
The over/under, also called the total, is a bet on whether the combined score of both teams in a gam...
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