What is Cover in Sports Betting?
Definition
To cover means to beat the point spread. A favorite covers by winning by more than the spread, while an underdog covers by losing by fewer points than the spread or winning outright. When bettors say a team covered, they mean the team won their bet against the spread. Covering is the specific result that determines whether a spread bet wins or loses.
Cover Explained in Detail
Covering the spread is distinct from winning the game. A team can win the game but fail to cover, and an underdog can lose the game but still cover. This distinction is what makes spread betting more nuanced and interesting than simple moneyline betting.
For a favorite to cover, they must win by more than the spread number. If the Eagles are -7, they need to win by 8 or more to cover. For an underdog to cover, they must keep the game closer than the spread or win outright. If the Cowboys are +7, they cover if they win or lose by 6 or fewer.
The concept of covering is central to the most common type of sports bet. When someone says they had a great week and went 4-1, they almost always mean they went 4-1 against the spread, meaning four of their five picks covered. Tracking cover rate is the primary way bettors measure their performance.
Certain game situations produce higher or lower cover rates. Home underdogs in the NFL historically cover at a rate above 52%. Teams coming off a bye week tend to cover more frequently. Teams in revenge game spots often cover. While no single angle is a guaranteed winner, combining multiple favorable cover situations can tilt the odds in a bettor's favor.
Cover Examples
The 49ers are -4.5 and win 31-24, a 7-point margin. They covered because 7 is greater than 4.5. Bettors who took the 49ers -4.5 win their bets.
The Broncos are +10 underdogs and lose 24-17, a 7-point margin. They covered because 7 is less than 10. Despite losing the game, bettors on the Broncos +10 win.
Related Terms
Spread
The spread, also called the point spread, is a handicap set by oddsmakers to level the playing field...
ATS
ATS stands for against the spread, referring to a team's record when the point spread is factored in...
Against the Spread
Against the spread refers to betting on or evaluating the outcome of a game with the point spread ap...
Push
A push occurs when the final result lands exactly on the spread or total number, creating a tie betw...
Hook
The hook is the half-point added to a spread or total to prevent a push. A line of -3.5 instead of -...
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