What is Hook in Sports Betting?
Definition
The hook is the half-point added to a spread or total to prevent a push. A line of -3.5 instead of -3 includes the hook, ensuring one side wins and the other loses with no chance of a tie. Getting the hook on key numbers like 3 and 7 in football can be the difference between a winning and losing bet, making it one of the most important concepts in line shopping.
Hook Explained in Detail
The hook is the half-point that separates a whole number from a half-point line. Moving from -3 to -3.5 means you have crossed the hook. In sports betting slang, getting the hook means getting the half-point in your favor, while laying the hook means accepting the half-point against you.
The value of the hook depends entirely on the number. In football, the hook on 3 is enormously valuable because approximately 15% of games are decided by exactly 3 points. Getting +3.5 instead of +3 means you win those 15% of games that would have been a push. Getting +3.5 instead of +3 is worth more than getting +7.5 instead of +7, which is in turn worth more than getting +5.5 instead of +5.
Sharp bettors obsess over the hook because it directly impacts their win rate and profitability. If a bettor is choosing between two sportsbooks, one offering +3 and another offering +3.5, the half-point difference can change the expected value of the bet from negative to positive. This is why line shopping across multiple sportsbooks is non-negotiable for serious bettors.
Buying the hook, paying extra vig to move the line a half-point, is a common option at many sportsbooks. It is only worth the extra cost on key numbers. Buying from +2.5 to +3 or from +3 to +3.5 in football is often worth the price. Buying from +4 to +4.5, where far fewer games land, is almost never worthwhile.
Hook Examples
The line is -3 (-110) and you can buy the hook to -2.5 (-120). In football, this is often worth the extra cost because 3 is the most common margin of victory.
You shop two sportsbooks and find one offering Dolphins +3 and another offering Dolphins +3.5. The half-point hook on the 3 is significant value, so you take the +3.5.
Related Terms
Push
A push occurs when the final result lands exactly on the spread or total number, creating a tie betw...
Spread
The spread, also called the point spread, is a handicap set by oddsmakers to level the playing field...
Line Movement
Line movement refers to changes in the odds or point spread of a game between the time the line open...
Juice
Juice is the commission that a sportsbook charges on every bet, built into the odds. Also called the...
Cover
To cover means to beat the point spread. A favorite covers by winning by more than the spread, while...
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